
Cisco Catalyst 3750 and 2970 Switches: Using Switches with a PS Series Group
5
delay introduced by this action is dramatically less than the overhead caused by TCP/IP packet
retransmission.
See your switch and NIC documentation for information on enabling Flow Control, in addition to
Enabling the PortFast Option to Configure STP Edge Ports in this document.
Unicast Storm Control
A traffic “storm” occurs when a large outpouring of packets creates excessive network traffic that
degrades network performance. Many switches have traffic storm control features that prevent
ports from being disrupted by broadcast, multicast, or unicast traffic storms on physical interfaces.
These features typically work by discarding network packets when the traffic on an interface
reaches a percentage of the overall load (usually 80 percent, by default).
Because iSCSI traffic is unicast traffic and can typically utilize the entire link, it is recommended
that you disable unicast storm control on switches that handle iSCSI traffic. However, the use of
broadcast and multicast storm control is encouraged.
See your switch documentation for information on disabling unicast storm control, in addition to
Disabling Unicast Storm Control in this document.
Jumbo Frames
EqualLogic recommends that you enable Jumbo Frames on the switch ports that handle iSCSI
traffic. In addition, if a server is using a software iSCSI initiator and NIC combination to handle
iSCSI traffic, you must also enable Jumbo Frames on the NICs to obtain the performance benefit
(or reduce CPU overhead) and ensure consistent behavior.
Ethernet traffic is transported in units called frames. A standard Ethernet frame allows up to 1500
bytes of data to be transferred in a single Ethernet transaction. Jumbo Frames extend Ethernet
frames to 9000 bytes and allow more data to be transferred with each Ethernet transaction.
A PS Series storage array automatically supports standard Ethernet frames and Jumbo Frames up to
9000 bytes (9018 including the TCP header itself). (This is sometimes referred to as the “Alteon
standard.”) PS Series storage arrays also support path MTU, which is the ability to automatically
detect the maximum frame size between TCP/IP end points.
Note: To take advantage of Jumbo Frames, all devices in the network path between servers and
the PS Series group⎯including the switches and the NICs used to access volumes⎯must
have Jumbo Frames enabled.
Switches configured for Jumbo Frames will support both standard Ethernet frames and
Jumbo Frames. However, if a NIC is configured for Jumbo Frames, but the switch is not,
you may experience inconsistent behavior. The switch will function properly if the frames
are small, but once the NIC attempts to send frames larger than 1500 bytes, the switch will
not be able to handle the frames and will drop them. Also, if some switches are configured
for Jumbo Frames, but others are not, you may experience inconsistent behavior if routing
changes occur after the connection has been established.
Comentarios a estos manuales