1042
PIM-DM (Protocol Independent
Multicast dense mode), 635-636, 638,
690-691
Assert messages, 703-704
designated routers, 704
forming adjacencies with PIM hello
messages, 691
Graft messages, 700-702
Prune messages, 693-695
Prune Override, 702-703
reacting to failed links, 695-697
rules for pruning, 697-699
source-based distribution trees, 692-
693
steady-state operation and state refresh
messages, 699-700
summary of messages, 705
versus PIM-SM, 707, 730
PIM-SM (Protocol Independent
Multicast Sparse Mode), 635, 689, 707
Assert messages, 703-704
designated routers, 704
finding RPs, 720
Anycast RP with MSDP, 726-727
Auto-RP, 721-723
BSR, 724-725
joining shared trees, 710-712
Prune Override, 702-703
pruning shared trees, 719-720
RPs multicast routing tables, 716-717
shared distribution trees, 714
shortest-path tree switchovers, 717-719
source registration process, 712, 714
sources sending packets to RP, 708-710
steady-state operations by continuing to
send joins, 715-716
versus PIM-DM, 707, 730
ping packets, 134
PIR (peak information rate), 573
point coordination function (PCF), 809
Point-to-Point Protocol. See PPP
poisoned routes (RIP), 208-210
police command, 575, 577-578
policers, 509-510
policies, BGP routing policies.
See BGP routing policies
policing
CB Policing. See CB Policing
single-rate, three-color policing, 573
single-rate, two-color policing,
571-572
subsets of traffic, CB Policing, 576-577
two-rate, three-color policing, 573-575
policy maps, 564
policy routing, 191, 193-196, 510
set commands, 192
policy-map command (MQC), 496
policy-map queue-voip, 563
poll interval, 308
Port Address Translation. See PAT
Port Aggregation Protocol (PAgP), 77-78
port matching, IP ACE, 771
port numbers, TCP, 155-156
port security configuration commands,
755
PortChannels, optimizing STP, 76
discovery and configuration, 77-78
load balancing, 76
PortFast, optimizing STP, 73-75
ports, 61
access ports, protecting, 82-83
designated ports, 64-65
root ports, 63-64
routed ports, MLS, 187
switch ports, 752
switches, assigning to VLANs, 53
trusted ports, 752
unused ports, 752
best practices for, 753-754
unused ports. See unused ports
user ports. See user ports
PIM-DM (Protocol Independent Multicast dense mode)
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