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C-1
Cisco 12000/10700 v3.1.1 Router Manager User Guide
OL-4455-01
APPENDIX
C
Investigating LSP Black Holes Using Cisco 12000
Series Router Manager
Network Diagram
Figure C-1 Example Network Diagram
Setup
On a U10 running the Solaris 8 operating system, the following was installed:
• Cisco EMF 3.2 with required patches
• Cisco 12000/10720 Router Manager
A Cisco 12000/10720 Router Manager chassis was deployed with the IP address of the P router as shown
in Figure C-1. The object was commissioned to discover all interfaces. The links shown in Figure C-1
comprise of the following technologies:
• CE1—PE1: Fast Ethernet
• PE1—P :Gigabit Ethernet
CE1
(cl-7505-1)
CE2
(cl-7505-2)
PE2
(cl-7505-3)
P
(cl-12008-1)
10.7.7.7
PE1
(cl-7505-1)
192.168.1.196/26
93226
10.10.10.0/2410.1.1.0/24
10.5.5.5
10.2.2.2
10.6.6.0/24
.2 .5
.1 .6
.2 .5
.7 .7
- User Guide 1
- CONTENTS 3
- 3 Getting Started 3-1 4
- 4 Managing Chassis 4-1 5
- 5 Managing Modules 5-1 7
- 6 Managing Interfaces 6-1 8
- 7 Interface Profiles 7-1 8
- 8 Interface Configuration 8-1 9
- 9 Interface Status 9-1 10
- 10 Interface Performance 10-1 11
- 11 Layer 3 QoS 11-1 12
- Contents 13
- 13 Managing VLANs 13-1 15
- 14 Routing 14-1 16
- 15 MPLS Management 15-1 18
- 16 MPLS VRF Management 16-1 19
- 17 MPLS Trap Management 17-1 21
- 18 Fault Management 18-1 21
- 19 Change Management 19-1 21
- About This Guide 25
- Document Organization 26
- Conventions 28
- Obtaining Documentation 29
- Documentation CD-ROM 30
- Ordering Documentation 30
- Documentation Feedback 30
- Cisco.com 31
- Technical Assistance Center 31
- Cisco TAC Website 32
- Cisco TAC Escalation Center 32
- Overview 35
- Chapter 1 Overview 36
- Accessing Online Help 38
- Concepts 39
- Physical Objects 40
- Chapter 2 Concepts 41
- Supporting Modules 43
- Linecards 43
- Logical Objects 44
- Table 2-4 ATM Logical Objects 45
- Table 2-5 VLAN Objects 45
- OSI Mappings 48
- Component Managed View 49
- Layer 3 QoS View 50
- Network View 50
- Physical View 50
- VLAN View 50
- Decommissioned State 52
- Normal State 52
- Performance Logging On 52
- Lost Comms 53
- Discovery Lost Comms 53
- Mismatched 53
- Transient Object States 53
- Getting Started 55
- Figure 3-2 Login Window 58
- Step 3 Click Ok to proceed 58
- Launchpad 59
- Map Viewer (Viewer) 60
- Event Browser (Events) 60
- Discovery 60
- Notification Profiles 61
- Thresholding Regimes 61
- Event Groups 61
- Deployment Process Outline 63
- Figure 3-10 Object Selector 70
- Manually Deploying Modules 84
- Manually Deploying a GRP Card 85
- Manually Deploying Line Cards 92
- Step 3 Click Forward 98
- OL-4455-01 100
- Deployment 100
- Click Forward 102
- Pre-deployment 112
- Performing Pre-deployment 113
- Managing Chassis 115
- Management Information 117
- System Configuration 118
- IOS Username and Passwords 120
- Chassis Configuration 121
- Commissioning a Chassis 122
- Decommissioning a Chassis 122
- Validation Parameters 127
- Power Supply 127
- SNMP Management 128
- Community Names 130
- Chassis Inventory 131
- General Tab 132
- Chassis Details 133
- System Details 133
- Version Details 133
- PCMCIA Slot Details 133
- Power Supply Details 133
- Chassis Fault Management 134
- Changing Column Width 138
- Chassis Availability 139
- LED Status 139
- Cisco Contact Details 139
- Temperature 140
- Command Log 141
- Command Log Details Table 142
- System Log 143
- SysLog Message Tab 144
- SysLog Messages Area 145
- Sys Log Message Details 145
- APS Status 146
- Figure 4-16 APS Status Window 147
- Initiating a Telnet Service 148
- Launching the Web Console 149
- Configuration Editor 149
- Selection 151
- RPR Configuration 152
- Configuration Tab 153
- RPR Status 154
- RP Status 155
- IP Routing Status 156
- CIDR Info 157
- TCP Status 158
- Viewing the TCP Status Window 159
- Connections Table 161
- UDP Status 162
- Figure 4-24 UDP Status Window 163
- UDP Port Information 164
- Managing Modules 165
- Module Configuration 167
- Module Fault Management 171
- Module Availability 172
- Module Performance 173
- CPU Usage 175
- Performance Logging 175
- Module Inventory 176
- Module Details 177
- Slot & Ports 178
- Managing Interfaces 179
- Interface Profiles 181
- Interface Profile Types 182
- ATM Configuration 187
- ILMI Configuration 188
- Information Element Layer 188
- Physical Layer 188
- DS1/E1/DS3/E3 188
- Creating an HSRP Profile 189
- HSRP Profile Parameters Area 191
- Figure 7-9 Prompt Window 193
- POS Config Tab 195
- SONET Overhead 196
- Alarm Reporting 196
- Creating a SRP Side Profile 197
- Figure 7-13 Prompt Window 198
- IPS SONET 201
- Create Profile 201
- Reporting and Threshold 201
- Reporting 202
- Interface Configuration 203
- Decommissioning an Interface 207
- ATM Interface Configuration 208
- Configuring an ATM Interface 209
- HSRP Parameters Tab 214
- IP Configuration 215
- Configuring an IP Interface 216
- POS Interface Configuration 217
- Configuring a POS Interface 218
- APS Interface Configuration 220
- Adding a Working Interface 222
- Removing a Working Interface 222
- Adding a Protected Interface 222
- APS Interface 223
- SRP Interface Configuration 224
- Configuring a SRP Interface 225
- Configuring a SRP Side 227
- Interface Status 231
- Generic Interface Status 233
- Interface Details 234
- Last Change Details 234
- Transmission Details 234
- ATM Interface Status 235
- ATM Transmit Status 236
- ATM Receive Status 237
- Physical Layer Status 237
- ATM Port Status 237
- ATM Interface Faults 238
- DS3/E3 Interface Status 239
- Status Tab 240
- DS3/E3 Status 241
- Far End DS3/E3 Status 241
- SONET Interface Status 242
- SRP Interface Status 247
- Interface Tab 248
- Side A Frame 248
- Side B Frame 248
- SRP Side IPS Status 249
- SRP Topology Map 250
- Topology Map 251
- Interface Performance 253
- Generic Interface Performance 255
- General Information 260
- Packets/Octets Statistics 260
- Error Statistics 261
- SONET Interface Performance 262
- Far End Line 266
- DS3/E3 Interface Performance 267
- DS3 Performance Tab 269
- DS3 Statistics 270
- Far End DS3 Statistics 270
- Current E3 Status 270
- Interval E3 Status 270
- Total E3 Status 270
- General Statistics 272
- Collision Statistics 272
- SRP Performance 273
- Counters for last x seconds 277
- Utilization 277
- Data Traffic 277
- SRP Side Performance 280
- Packets In 283
- Packets Out 283
- Octets In 283
- Octets Out 284
- Layer 3 QoS 287
- Chapter 11 Layer 3 QoS 288
- CAR and WRED Overview 289
- Towards the Fabric (ToFab) 290
- MDRR Overview 290
- Implications of Engine Type 291
- The Workflow for CAR 292
- CAR Policy Configuration 292
- Limited Support for Engine 4 293
- Creating a CAR Policy 293
- CAR Parameters 295
- Access List Choice 295
- Conform Action 295
- Access List Configuration 296
- IP Standard 299
- IP Precedence 300
- IP Extended 302
- Dynamic List 303
- Source and Destination 303
- CAR Policy Apply 304
- CAR Policy Apply Tab 306
- CAR Policy Status 307
- The Workflow for WRED/DRR 308
- CoS Queue Group Configuration 309
- CoS Queue Group Tab 311
- WRED Parameters 312
- DRR Mapping 313
- DRR Queue 313
- WRED Tx Configuration 314
- Available COS Queue Group 317
- Apply Status 317
- WRED ToFab Configuration 318
- Slot Table Parameters 321
- Slot-CosQ Groups 321
- WRED Rx Configuration 322
- Rx Configuration Tab 324
- Actions 324
- Associated slot—Table Info 324
- Managing ATM Connections 325
- PVC Connections 326
- SVC Connections 327
- Normal Policy 330
- Creating ATM Connections 331
- Connection Upload Tab 335
- Managing ATM QoS Profiles 336
- Editing an ATM QoS Profile 338
- Deleting an ATM QoS Profile 339
- Click Ok 340
- Category 341
- Transmit Parameters 341
- Deploying a PVC Object 342
- Deploying an SVC Object 346
- Click Forward to proceed 347
- the deployment 352
- ATM PVC Configuration 354
- ATM OAM Ping 356
- Figure 12-28 Action Report 357
- Traffic Information 358
- Encapsulation Parameters 358
- OAM Information 359
- VCL Config 359
- Interface 359
- VCL Parameters 359
- Subscriber 360
- OAM Parameters 360
- OAM Ping Parameters 360
- SVC Configuration 361
- Configuration 362
- SVC Parameters 363
- VC Parameters 363
- PVC Status 364
- Soft PVC Details 365
- Characteristics 366
- OAM Details 366
- Auto Detect Statistics 366
- Managing VLANs 367
- VLAN Synchronization 368
- Deploying VLAN objects 370
- Step 4 Click Forward 371
- Step 5 Click Forward 374
- VLAN Configuration 380
- Commissioning a VLAN 381
- Decommissioning a VLAN 382
- Start Performance Logging 383
- Stop Performance Logging 384
- VLAN Performance 385
- Deleting VLAN Objects 388
- Launching the Routing Windows 391
- BGP Management 392
- BGP Configuration 393
- BGP General 394
- Enabling BGP on a Chassis 395
- Figure 14-2 Enable BGP Window 396
- Modifying BGP on a Chassis 397
- Disabling BGP on a Chassis 398
- Chapter 14 Routing 399
- BGP Network Information 400
- BGP Network Configuration 401
- BGP Neighbor Configuration 403
- BGP Status 408
- BGP Information 411
- BGP Neighbor Information 412
- Redistribution 413
- Figure 14-16 Action Report 415
- Synchronization Tab 416
- Configuring Address Family 418
- Add Address Family 419
- Modifying BGP Address Family 420
- Description 421
- Network Information 423
- Add/Remove Network 424
- Neighbor Information 426
- Add/Remove Neighbor 427
- Redistribute Information 429
- BGP Address-Family Status 431
- OSPF Management 437
- OSPF Configuration 437
- Adding an OSPF Process 439
- Removing an OSPF Process 440
- Ospf Network 441
- Configuring a Network 442
- Figure 14-37 Action Report 443
- Figure 14-38 Action Report 443
- OSPF Status 444
- General Group 451
- Process Summary 452
- Network Details 452
- Stub Area 453
- Area Range 453
- Interface Metric 454
- Virtual Interface 454
- Neighbor 455
- Virtual Neighbor 455
- Link State 456
- MPLS Management 457
- MPLS Management Workflow 458
- MPLS Forwarding Information 460
- MPLS Interface Status 462
- Interface Configuration Tab 463
- MPLS Interface Information 464
- Interface Setup Tab 465
- MPLS Setup Tab 466
- Interface Performance Tab 467
- MPLS Performance Tab 468
- Select Interface 469
- MPLS Interface Performance 470
- Counters 471
- High Speed Counters 472
- Incoming Direction 473
- Outgoing Direction 473
- Fault Management for MPLS LDP 474
- Entity Tab 475
- General LDP Status 476
- Entity Statistics Tab 477
- General Label Range Tab 478
- General Label Range 479
- ATM Parameters Tab 480
- ATM Label Range Tab 481
- MPLS LDP Hello Adjacencies 482
- Hello Adjacencies Tab 483
- MPLS LDP Peer Status 484
- Peers Tab 485
- Sessions Tab 485
- LDP Sessions 486
- Session Statistics Tab 487
- ATM Sessions Tab 488
- MPLS Tunnel Information 489
- Select Tunnel Tab 490
- Head Tunnel Setup Tab 491
- Select Tunnel 492
- Tunnel Info 492
- Tunnel Status 493
- Advanced 493
- Head Tunnel Hops Tab 494
- LSP Setup Tab 495
- LSP Hops Tab 498
- Actual Route HOP Table 499
- Computed HOP Table 499
- LSP Resource Tab 500
- Performance Tab 501
- MPLS VRF Management 503
- VRF Management Workflows 504
- Deploying VRF Objects 505
- Choose Forward 506
- VPN Details 513
- Routing Destination 513
- Threshold 513
- Maximum Routes 513
- Device Action 514
- Routing Target 514
- Associating VRF Policies 515
- Available VRF Policies 516
- VRF Fault Management 517
- VRF Details 518
- Performance and Security Tab 519
- Performance 520
- Security 520
- Interface VRF Status 521
- VPN Status 522
- VRF Routes 524
- Route Targets Tab 525
- VRF Route Targets 526
- Interface MPLS/EBGP Neighbor 527
- VRF Object Status 528
- Routes Tab 530
- Route Targets 532
- Interface Association 533
- MPLS Trap Management 535
- Traps Tab 538
- Verify Routing Protocols 540
- Verify Routing Tables 541
- Verify CEF Switching 542
- Verify CEF Switching Summary 543
- Verify MPLS Interfaces 544
- Verify Label Distribution 545
- Verify Label Bindings 546
- Fault Management 549
- Viewing Alarms 550
- Chassis Alarms 551
- Interface Alarms 553
- Syslog Traps 553
- Heartbeat Polling 555
- Change Management 557
- Inserting a Line Card 558
- Mismatched State 558
- Example 19-1 Scenario 1 559
- Removing a Line Card 560
- Router Manager 564
- Viewing a Chart 567
- Printing a Performance File 568
- Archiving 568
- Exporting A Performance File 569
- Time Period 570
- Line Chart Tab 571
- Table Display Tab 571
- Troubleshooting and FAQs 573
- Administration 574
- SONET/SDH Conversion Chart 579
- GUI Synchronization Details 581
- Series Router Manager 583
- Analysis of Problem 584
- Solution 585
- Running Configs 586
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