Cisco 2521LF - 2521LF Router Manual de usuario Pagina 9

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Copyright © 1997 Cisco Systems, Inc.
6-17CSE: Networking Fundamentals WAN Basics
© 1999, Cisco Systems, Inc.
www.cisco.com
DSL
“Modem”
End User
DSL
“Modem”
DSL
DSL is a pair of “modems” on each end of a copper wire pair
DSL converts ordinary phone lines into high-speed data conduits
Like dial, cable, wireless, and T1, DSL by itself is a transmission
technology, not a complete end-to-end solution
End-users don’t “buy” DSL, they “buy” services, such as high-
speed Internet access, intranet, leased line, voice, VPN, and video
on demand
Service is limited to certain geographical areas
Copper Loop
Ethernet ATM
Digital Subscriber Line (xDSL)
Digital Subscriber Line (xDSL)
Server
Corporate
Network
6-18CSE: Networking Fundamentals WAN Basics
© 1999, Cisco Systems, Inc.
www.cisco.com
Asynchronous Transfer Mode
(ATM)
Technology capable of transferring voice, video, and
data through private and public networks
Uses VLSI technology to segment data, at high
speeds, into units called cells
5 bytes of header information
48 bytes of payload
53 bytes total
Cells contain identifiers that specify the data stream
to which they belong
Capable of T3 (44 Mbps), E3 (34 Mbps), and SONET
transmission speeds (OC-1 at 51.84 Mbps to OC-12+)
Primarily used in enterprise backbones or WAN links
DataDataHeaderHeader
55
4848
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