Cisco Ex SERIES Manual de usuario Pagina 70

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Juniper Networks/Cisco Systems Switch Interoperability Cookbook
! ! !
70
Nexus7010# show spanning-tree vlan 2001
LAN2001
Spanning tree enabled protocol rstp
Root ID Priority 34769
Address 0024.f718.9ec1
This bridge is the root
Hello Time 2 sec Max Age 20 sec Forward Delay 15 sec
Bridge ID Priority 34769 (priority 32768 sys-id-ext 2001)
Address 0024.f718.9ec1
Hello Time 2 sec Max Age 20 sec Forward Delay 15 sec
Interface Role Sts Cost Prio.Nbr Type
---------------- ---- --- --------- -------- --------------------------------
Eth3/1 Desg FWD 2 128.385 P2p
Eth3/3 Desg FWD 2 128.387 P2p
To verify all switches send traffic only over the spanning tree interfaces in forwarding
state, generate a known quantity of frames from Spirent TestCenter or other source to
each VLAN and compare switch interface packet counters with those sent and received
on each interface. Interfaces in blocking state will receive spanning tree BPDU frames
but should transmit no frames.
To determine convergence time, disable one of the spanning tree interfaces in forwarding
state while offering a known quantity of frames from Spirent TestCenter or other traffic
generator. Convergence time can be derived from frame loss. For example, if Spirent
TestCenter generates traffic at a rate of 1,000 frames per second, each dropped frame is
equivalent to 1 millisecond of convergence time. If the switches drop 47 frames, then
rapid spanning tree convergence time is 47 ms.
Virtual&LAN&(VLAN)&trunking&
Objective!
To verify interoperability of IEEE 802.1Q VLAN trunking between Juniper and Cisco
switches using tagged traffic.
To verify interoperability of IEEE 802.1Q VLAN trunking between Juniper and Cisco
switches using untagged (native) traffic.
Background!
The IEEE 802.1Q specification defines a method for defining virtual broadcast domains.
A 4-byte VLAN header, usually called a “tag,” allows definition of broadcast domains
that may differ from physical switch topology. Without VLANs, all switch ports are
members of the same broadcast domain; with VLAN tagging, a network manager can set
up multiple broadcast domains across switches, and restrict broadcasts for different
VLANs on different ports.
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