Cisco WS-X6708-10G-3CXL= - 10 Gigabit Ethernet Module Manual de usuario Pagina 19

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© 2010 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. This document is Cisco Public Inf ormation. Page 19 of 62
Figure 12. Multichassis Cisco EtherChannel Links
Like regular Cisco EtherChannel interfaces, all ports within the multichassis Cisco EtherChannel link have the same
source index regardless of the chassis in which they are physically present, making it possible to apply a single IP
address for Layer 3 Cisco EtherChannel links or for Spanning Tree Protocol to view such a Cisco EtherChannel
interface as a single, logical port.
One unique difference between multichassis Cisco EtherChannel and regular Cisco EtherChannel interfaces is the
way traffic is load balanced across the channel group members. A regular Cisco EtherChannel link selects the
appropriate channel group member to exit based purely on the hashing algorithm of choice. A multichassis Cisco
EtherChannel link, however, has some extra intelligence to reduce the amount of traffic that requires transmission
across the VSL. This optimization is accomplished by populating the index port only with the ports local to the
physical chassis, allowing the chassis to favor the local ports of the multichassis Cisco EtherChannel link over those
on the remote chassis.
For traffic that must be flooded on the VLAN (broadcasts, multicasts, and unknown unicasts), a copy is sent across
the VSL to be sent out any single-homed ports belonging to the VLAN. Because the first chassis will have sent a copy
out one of the multichassis Cisco EtherChannel ports, packets received from the VSL are not sent out of another
multichassis Cisco EtherChannel port. If all of the multichassis Cisco EtherChannel ports on a given chassis are
removed because of a failure, management control, and so on, the Cisco EtherChannel link is no longer a
multichassis Cisco EtherChannel link, but a regular Cisco EtherChannel link, and hence flooded packets will be sent
out of this EtherChannel link from the VSL.
Although the data traffic is spread across the two chassis, the active supervisor engine must terminate control traffic
for the multichassis Cisco EtherChannel link on the active virtual switch, including most of the Layer 2 protocols such
as Spanning Tree Protocol, Port Aggregation Protocol (PAgP), VLAN Trunking Protocol (VTP), and so on. All
multichassis Cisco EtherChannel links have their control protocols terminated on the active supervisor engine. Any
control protocols received by multichassis Cisco EtherChannel link ports on the standby virtual switch are redirected
to the active supervisor engine through the VSL. Because the Cisco EtherChannel link is terminated in one chassis,
PAgP and LACP have the same device identifier on all the member links, regardless of the chassis on which the link
resides.
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