Cisco MC3810 Guía de instalación Pagina 13

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Optimizing Dial Peer and Network Interface Configurations
Configuring Voice over IP for Cisco MC3810 Series Concentrators 13
Optimizing Dial Peer and Network Interface Configurations
Depending on how you have configured your network interfaces, you might need to configure
additional VoIP dial-peer parameters. This section describes the following topics:
Configuring IP Precedence for Dial Peers
Configuring Codec and VAD for Dial Peers
Configuring Codec Selection Order
Configuring IP Precedence for Dial Peers
If you want to give real-time voice traffic a higher priority than other network traffic,you can weight
the voice data traffic associated with a particular VoIP dial peer by using IP Precedence. IP
Precedence provides no admission control.
To givereal-time voicetrafficprecedence overother IPnetwork traffic,use the followingcommands,
beginning in global configuration mode:
In IP Precedence, the numbers 1 through 5 identify classes for IP flows; the numbers 6 through 7 are
used for network and backbone routing and updates.
For example, to ensure that voice traffic associated with VoIP dial peer 103 is given a higher priority
than other IP network traffic, enter the following:
dial-peer voice 103 voip
ip precedence 5
In this example, when an IP call leg is associated with VoIP dial peer 103, all packets transmitted to
the IP network via this dial peer will have their precedence bits set to 5. If the networks receiving
these packets have been configured to recognize precedence bits, the packets will be given priority
over packets with a lower configured precedence value.
Configuring Codec and VAD for Dial Peers
Coder-decoder (codec) and voice activity detection (VAD) for a dial peer determine how much
bandwidth the voice session uses. Codec typically is used to transform analog signals into a digital
bit stream and digital signals back into analog signals—in this case, it specifies the voice coder rate
of speech for a dial peer. VAD is used to disable the transmission of silence packets.
Configuring Codec for a VoIP Dial Peer
To specify a voice coder rate for a selected VoIP peer, use the following commands beginning in
global configuration mode:
Step Command Purpose
1 router(config)# dial-peer voice
number
voip Enter the dial-peer configuration mode to configure a VoIP peer.
2
router(config-dialpeer)# ip precedence
number
Select a precedence level for the voice traffic associated with that
dial peer.
Step Command Purpose
1 router(config)# dial-peer voice
number
voip Enter the dial-peer configuration mode to configure a VoIP peer.
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