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Cisco IP Telephony Network Design Guide
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Chapter 9 Catalyst DSP Provisioning
Catalyst MTP Transcoding Services
Catalyst MTP Transcoding Services
Introducing the WAN into an IP telephony implementation forces the issue of
voice compression. In the previous designs shown in this document, all
campus-oriented voice was uncompressed (G.711) to provide the highest quality
while incurring the fewest complications. Once a WAN-enabled network is
implemented, voice compression between sites is the recommended design
choice. This calls into question how WAN users use the conferencing services or
IP-enabled applications, which support only G.711 voice connections. The
solution is to use hardware-based MTP transcoding services to convert the
compressed voice streams into G.711.
MTP Transcoding Design Details
The following points summarize the design capabilities and requirements of the
MTP transcoding:
• Provision MTP transcoding resources appropriately for the number of IP
WAN callers to G.711 endpoints.
• The Catalyst 4000 WS-X4604-GWY module supports 16 transcoding
sessions per module.
• The Catalyst 6000 WS-X6608-T1 or WS-X6608-E1 modules support
31 G.723 or G.711 transcoding sessions per physical port (248 per module)
or 24 G.729 to G.711 transcoding sessions per physical port (192 per
module).
• Transcoding is supported only in low bit rate to high bit rate (G.729a or
G.723.1 to G.711), or vice versa, configurations.
• Each Cisco CallManager must have its own MTP transcoding resources.
• Each transcode has its own jitter buffer of 20-40 ms.
IP-to-IP Packet Transcoding and Voice Compression
Voice compression between IP phones is easily configured through the use of
regions and locations in Cisco CallManager. However, the Catalyst conferencing
services and some applications currently support only G.711, or uncompressed,
connections. For these situations, MTP transcoding or packet-to-packet gateway
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