Cisco OL-4015-08 Manual de usuario Pagina 129

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Cross-Platform Release Notes for Cisco IOS Release 12.0S
OL-1617-14 Rev. Q0
Caveats
Resolved Caveats—Cisco IOS Release 12.0(32)S15
For additional information on NTP access control groups, consult the document titled “Performing
Basic System Management” at the following link:
http://www.cisco.com/en/US/docs/ios/netmgmt/configuration/guide/nm_basic_sys_manage.html#
wp1034942
* Infrastructure Access Control Lists
Warning: Because the feature in this vulnerability utilizes UDP as a transport, it is possible to spoof
the sender’s IP address, which may defeat ACLs that permit communication to these ports from
trusted IP addresses. Unicast RPF should be considered to be used in conjunction to offer a better
mitigation solution.
Although it is often difficult to block traffic that transits a network, it is possible to identify traffic
that should never be allowed to target infrastructure devices and block that traffic at the border of
networks.
Infrastructure ACLs (iACLs) are a network security best practice and should be considered as a
long-term addition to good network security as well as a workaround for this specific vulnerability.
The iACL example below should be included as part of the deployed infrastructure access-list,
which will help protect all devices with IP addresses in the infrastructure IP address range:
!---
!--- Feature: Network Time Protocol (NTP)
!---
access-list 150 permit udp TRUSTED_SOURCE_ADDRESSES WILDCARD
INFRASTRUCTURE_ADDRESSES WILDCARD eq 123
!--- Note: If the router is acting as a NTP broadcast client
!--- via the interface command "ntp broadcast client"
!--- then broadcast and directed broadcasts must be
!--- filtered as well. The following example covers
!--- an infrastructure address space of 192.168.0.X
access-list 150 permit udp TRUSTED_SOURCE_ADDRESSES WILDCARD
host 192.168.0.255 eq ntp
access-list 150 permit udp TRUSTED_SOURCE_ADDRESSES WILDCARD
host 255.255.255.255 eq ntp
!--- Note: If the router is acting as a NTP multicast client
!--- via the interface command "ntp multicast client"
!--- then multicast IP packets to the mutlicast group must
!--- be filtered as well. The following example covers
!--- a NTP multicast group of 239.0.0.1 (Default is
!--- 224.0.1.1)
access-list 150 permit udp TRUSTED_SOURCE_ADDRESSES WILDCARD
host 239.0.0.1 eq ntp
!--- Deny NTP traffic from all other sources destined
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